Home / Blog / AI & LLM
AI & LLM สรุปและวิเคราะห์จากข่าวต้นทาง

Analysis and Review: Meta Issues a New Class of Shares to Raise Funds to Advance AI

Analyze Meta’s plan to issue non-voting shares to support AI investment, acquisitions, and employee compensation amid challenges from Muse.

Meta Plans to Issue a New Class of Non-Voting Shares to Raise Funds for AI

Meta plans to issue a new class of non-voting shares to expand funding options for AI projects, acquisitions, and employee compensation. Trading is expected to begin in 2027.

The company raised its estimate for this year’s capital expenditures to $135–145 billion, up from $130–145 billion, reflecting Meta’s continued acceleration of investments in data centers, talent, and AI models.

What the New Share Class Says About Meta’s AI Plans

The new share issuance reflects Meta’s desire for greater flexibility in raising capital to continue investing in AI, expand infrastructure, make acquisitions, and compensate employees. These shares will have no voting rights and are expected to begin trading in 2027.

From a business perspective, this signals that Meta sees AI as a long-term plan, not merely an additional feature for its existing platforms. The company must continue spending on data centers, talent, and AI models to compete and support growth.

When Competing in AI Requires Hundreds of Billions of Dollars

The rapid construction of data centers, competition for talent from other companies, and development of AI models capable of competing with major technology giants are forcing Meta to maintain significant levels of investment.

Meta expects capital expenditures this year to reach $135–145 billion, up from the previous forecast range of $130–145 billion. This figure reflects that AI competition is not limited to launching new features; it also requires long-term infrastructure and teams.

Issuing a new class of non-voting shares is therefore a tool for increasing funding flexibility for AI, acquisitions, and employee compensation.

This new share class will have no voting rights. Meta can use it to expand its financing options without granting additional voting power to this group of shareholders.

The funds will support AI initiatives, potential acquisitions, and employee compensation. The shares will begin trading in 2027, giving Meta an additional financial tool for its next phase of business plans.

From the Previous Capital Expenditure Range to a New Share Class

Factor Previous estimateNew range
This year's capital expenditures $130–145 billion$135–145 billion
Data status Previous estimateLatest estimate
Details of the previous share class Not specified by the sourceNot specified by the source
Voting structure of existing shares Not specified by the sourceNot specified by the source

The new range reflects Meta’s expectation that it will continue spending heavily on infrastructure and AI competition. However, the source provides no details about the previous share class or the voting rights of existing shares, so a structural comparison cannot yet be made.

What This Capital Will Be Used For

Capital from the new share class will support the construction of Meta’s data centers and AI infrastructure to enable long-term expansion.

Another focus is recruiting top talent from companies such as OpenAI and developing AI models capable of competing with other technology companies. The funds will also give Meta the flexibility to consider acquisitions and use the shares for employee compensation.

The New Shares and Other Options Meta Is Using

This new share class will have no voting rights, and Meta says it will expand its investment options for AI, acquisitions, and employee compensation.

Factor Non-voting sharesApproaches mentioned in the news
AI investment Used as a source of fundingUses the company's capital expenditure budget
Employee compensation Shares allocated for compensationEmployee compensation is provided
Acquisitions Used to fund acquisitionsThe source provides no details

The source provides no information about competitors or additional financial instruments, so the effectiveness of each option cannot yet be compared.

Advantages and Limitations Evident from This Announcement

Pros

  • +Adds tools and flexibility for AI investment
  • +Can support acquisitions and employee compensation

Cons

  • −The new shares have no voting rights
  • −Details, pricing, and trading conditions have not yet been specified
  • −Trading begins in 2027

The Price of Accelerating the AI Race

Meta’s costs involve more than issuing new shares. They also include building large-scale data centers and recruiting top talent from other companies such as OpenAI. The company expects capital expenditures of $135–145 billion this year.

Another risk involves expanding AI services that continue to face privacy problems. Muse previously gave users’ addresses to strangers, and Meta had to suspend its conversation-sharing feature after discovering that chats could be found through web searches.

From Muse to the New Funding Round

Meta’s issuance of a new share class comes as Muse is accelerating its rollout. The company launched Muse in September, and the app reached 10 million downloads in the United States before launching Muse Wonder afterward.

These figures reflect Meta’s efforts to bring AI agents to a broad user base, but growth also comes with risks. Muse previously exposed users’ addresses to strangers on Facebook Marketplace, and Meta had to suspend its conversation-sharing feature after discovering that chats could be found through web searches.

The new shares are therefore intended not only to expand AI systems but also to provide more funding options for investment and acquisitions.

What to Watch Before 2027

Before the new share class begins trading in 2027, it will be important to monitor the details of the non-voting shares and how much of the capital will be allocated to AI, infrastructure, acquisitions, and employee compensation, as Meta has indicated.

Another question is how far Meta can expand its AI capabilities without intensifying Muse’s privacy risks. This growth will be measured not only by the scale of investment but also by user trust.